Harnad, Stevan (2008). « First Person Singular: Review of Brian Rotman's "Becoming Beside Ourselves: Alphabet, ghosts, distributed human beings" ». Times Literary Supplement
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Résumé
Brian Rotman argues that (one) “mind” and (one) “god” are only conceivable, literally, because of (alphabetic) literacy, which allowed us to designate each of these ghosts as an incorporeal, speaker-independent “I” (or, in the case of infinity, a notional agent that goes on counting forever). I argue that to have a mind is to have the capacity to feel. No one can be sure which organisms feel, hence have minds, but it seems likely that one-celled organisms and plants do not, whereas animals do. So minds originated before humans and before language --hence, a fortiori, before writing, whether alphabetic or ideographic.
| Type de document : | Article/revue culturelle |
|---|---|
| Évaluation par des pairs : | Non |
| État du document : | Accepté |
| Mots-clés : | langage, conscience, ecriture, esprit, test de Turing |
| Unité d'appartenance : | Faculté des sciences humaines > Département de psychologie Instituts > Institut des sciences cognitives (ISC) |
| Code ID : | 920 |
| Déposé par : | Stevan Harnad |
| Déposé le : | 27 août 2008 |
| Dernière modification : | 20 avr. 2009 10:33 |
